关键词: 选址-路径-库存集成问题, 顾客低碳行为偏好, 碳配额税, 多目标优化模型

Abstract: This paper presents a location-routing-inventory problem which is researched with regard to the consumers low carbon behaviors preference under voluntary emission reduction driven. Firstly, the market demand function and price function are derived with consumers’ low carbon behaviors preference considering, and then a multi-objective model of location-routing-inventory is constructed which can make trade-off the carbon emissions and economic cost. The Pareto sets can be obtained by solving the multi-objective model. On this basis, the carbon quotas tax is introduced, and the total revenue function can be obtained with consumers’ low carbon behaviors preference and carbon quotas tax. Finally, the emissions reduction solution and sensitivity analysis are given under voluntary emissions reduction and regulatory emissions through the numerical analysis.

Key words: collaboration of location-routing-inventory problem, consumers low carbon behaviors preference, carbon quotas tax, multi-objective optimization model