科研院所合作创新活跃度的时空格局演化研究

doi:10.12005/orms.2019.0159

运筹与管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 125-132.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2019.0159

科研院所合作创新活跃度的时空格局演化研究

李柏洲¹, 董恒敏², 曾经纬¹

1.哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001;
2.中国航天系统科学与工程研究院,北京 100048

收稿日期:2017-02-22 出版日期:2019-07-25
通讯作者: 董恒敏(1989-),女,重庆开县人,博士,研究方向:创新管理与知识管理。
作者简介:李柏洲(1964-),男,辽宁彰武人,教授、博士生导师,研究方向:科技管理与创新管理;曾经纬(1994-),男,江西乐安人,博士研究生,研究方向:科技创新与知识管理。
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金重点项目(14AGL004);国家自然科学基金项目(71403066)

Research on Spatial-Temporal Distribution Evolution of ScientificResearch Institutes Cooperation Innovation Activity

LI Bai-zhou¹, DONG Heng-min², ZENG Jing-wei¹

1.School of Economy and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;
2.China Aerospace Academy of Systems Science and Engineering, Beijing 100048, China

Received:2017-02-22 Online:2019-07-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于2008~2013年的中国科学院统计数据,从时间维度和空间维度对科研院所合作创新活跃度的静态变化和动态变化进行了双维度分析。运用σ收敛和β收敛的组合收敛方法,客观描述了中国科学院各区域的合作创新活跃度空间分布特征及趋势;采用速度激励模型对科研院所创新活跃度的变动趋势进行了实证分析。结果表明:科研院所合作创新活跃度存在收敛特征,科研院所的创新活跃度存在地域差异,东部产学研合作创新比中西部较活跃,中科院整体存在σ收敛和β收敛。在活跃度的演化速度上,各分院都呈现出差异化发展趋势,其中部分活跃度较高的科研院所增长逐渐饱和,速度变化呈现下降状态。

关键词: 科研院所, 合作创新活跃度, 时空分布, 速度特征

Abstract: Based on statistical data from Chinese Academy of Sciences between 2008 and 2013, this paper first applies theconvergence andconvergence to objectively describing the spatial distribution characteristic and change trends of scientific research institutes cooperation innovation activity from the space dimension. From the time dimension, using the acceleration excitation model to make the empirical study, this paper analyzes the speed characteristic, which fuses the evolution speed state and evolution speed tendency of the scientific research institutes cooperation innovation activity. The empirical results show agglomeration features in scientific research institutes cooperation innovation activity in spatial distribution: cooperation innovation activity is relatively active in the eastern regions, less active in the central region and relatively inactive in the western region. From the trend of changes in the non-equilibrium of scientific research institutes cooperation innovation activity, the whole Chinese Academy of Sciences showsconvergence andconvergence. From the angle of cooperation innovation activity’s evolution speed, each Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences shows apparent disparity in development trend. Some scientific research institutes which have strong cooperation innovation activity show growth saturated and growth speed changes present state of decline.

Key words: scientific research institutes, cooperation innovation activity, spatial and temporal distribution, speed characteristics

中图分类号:

G931

李柏洲, 董恒敏, 曾经纬. 科研院所合作创新活跃度的时空格局演化研究[J]. 运筹与管理, 2019, 28(7): 125-132.

LI Bai-zhou, DONG Heng-min, ZENG Jing-wei. Research on Spatial-Temporal Distribution Evolution of ScientificResearch Institutes Cooperation Innovation Activity[J]. Operations Research and Management Science, 2019, 28(7): 125-132.

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科研院所合作创新活跃度的时空格局演化研究

Research on Spatial-Temporal Distribution Evolution of ScientificResearch Institutes Cooperation Innovation Activity

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