运筹与管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 18-24.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2017.0003

• 理论分析与方法探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于混沌量子算法和MAGTD的多目标FJSP求解策略

宁涛1,2, 王旭坪1, 焦璇1   

  1. 1.大连理工大学系统工程研究所,辽宁大连116023;
    2.大连交通大学软件学院,辽宁大连116045
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-03 出版日期:2017-01-20
  • 作者简介:宁涛(1979- ),男,山东蓬莱人,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:计算机集成制造、车间调度;王旭坪(1962- ),男,辽宁锦州人,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:车间调度管理、突发事件与应急管理;焦璇(1986- ),女,吉林长春人,讲师,研究方向:计算机集成制造、车间调度。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(71531002);国家自然科学基金项目(71471025);辽宁省社科规划基金一般项目(L16BGL008);辽宁省博士启动基金项目(L201601244)

Study on Multi-objective Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Basedon Chaos Quantum Optimization and MAGTD

NING Tao1,2, WANG Xu-ping1, JIAO Xuan1   

  1. 1.Institute of systems engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China;
    2.Institute of Software, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116045, China
  • Received:2014-11-03 Online:2017-01-20

摘要: 针对多目标环境下柔性作业车间的调度问题,以最小化最大完工时间和惩罚值为目标,建立调度问题的数学模型,提出了基于混沌理论的量子粒子群算法。针对实际生产交货期不确定的特点,在量子粒子群算法基础上,提出引入混沌机制建立初始群的方法;利用混沌机制的遍历性,提出混沌局部优化策略;为获取最优调度方案提出了引入多指标加权灰靶选择策略。通过典型基准算例和对比测试,验证了所提出的算法获得最满意调度方案的可行性和求解多目标柔性作业车间调度问题的有效性。

关键词: 柔性作业车间调度, 量子粒子群算法, 混沌机制, 多指标加权灰靶策略

Abstract: In order to solve the flexible job-shop scheduling(FJSP problem in the multi objective environment, the simulation model is established aiming at minimizing the makespan and penalty, and an improved chaos quantum particle swarm optimization(IQPSO)algorithm is proposed. On the basis of the characteristics of the production delivery time in actual production, we introduce the method of initializing population with chaos mechanism. To update the quantum individual, we propose a novel method to improve the quantum rotating angle. The chaos local optimization strategy using the ergodicity of chaos mechanism is proposed. The multi-attribute decision model based on weighted grey target strategy is introduced to select the most satisfied schedule scheme. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm and the validity of solving the multi-objective FJSP are verified through the classical example and a mechanical mould job-shop scheduling.

Key words: flexible job-shop scheduling, quantum particle swarm optimization, chaos mechanism, multi-attribute grey target decision

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