运筹与管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 48-53.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2017.0034

• 理论分析与方法探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

具有限制结盟结构的供应链合作创新及其收益分配

杨洁1, 赖礼邦2   

  1. 1.福建农林大学 管理学院,福建 福州 350002;
    2.福建船政交通职业学院,福建 福州 350007
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-13 出版日期:2018-02-25
  • 作者简介:杨洁,博士、讲师、硕导,研究方向:模糊多属性决策,博弈论,供应链管理;赖礼邦,硕士,助教。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71572040,71601049);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2016J05169);福建省社科规划项目(FJ2016C021);福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAS160153);福建农林大学“杰出青年科研人才”计划项目(xjq201635)

Supply-Chain Co-innovation and Its Profit Allocation with Restricted Alliance Structure

YANG Jie1, LAI Li-bang2   

  1. 1.College of Management, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
    2.FujianChuanzhengCommunicationsCollege, Fuzhou 350007, China
  • Received:2015-11-13 Online:2018-02-25

摘要: 针对具有限制结盟结构特征的三级供应链合作创新联盟问题,分析了由单个供应商、制造商和销售商组成的不同联盟系统下的收益情况,并运用图合作博弈的average tree solution(简称“A-T解”)法对各成员的收益进行了分配。结果表明,所有成员参与供应链联盟时总收益最大,且A-T解分配法与Shapley值法相比更具合理性和有效性,能充分突出成员在合作联盟中的特殊地位(位置)及其重要性,该结论进一步通过比较不同级别结构下的供应链收益分配问题进行说明。

关键词: 供应链合作创新, 限制结盟, 利润分配, A-T解

Abstract: In view of the three levels supply chain co-innovation with restricted alliance structure characteristic, we analyze the profits of different supply chain innovation alliance system, which is composed of a supplier, a manufacturer and a retailer. And the average tree solution (for short “A-T solution”)of graph cooperative game is used for the profit allocation. The results show that the supply chain profit is maximum when all players in alliance, and the profit allocation is more reasonable and effective by comparing A-T value with Shapley value. The method fully stresses the special importance of player’s position in structure. In addition, the conclusion is illustrated by contrasting restricted alliance structure with different levels of profit allocation in supply chain.

Key words: supply chain co-innovation, restricted alliance, profit distribution, A-T solution

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