运筹与管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 217-224.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2015.0216

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进模糊综合评价法的小微企业

李敬明1,2, 阮素梅3, 刘奎户4   

  1. 1.安徽新华学院 信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230088;
    2.合肥工业大学 管理学院,安徽 合肥 230009;
    3.安徽财经大学 商学院,安徽 蚌埠 230030;
    4.安徽职业技术学院 财务处,安徽 合肥 230010
  • 出版日期:2015-12-25
  • 作者简介:李敬明(1979-)男,安徽五河人,讲师,在读博士,主要研究方向:智能计算,数据挖掘;阮素梅(1974-)女,安徽太和人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向:银行管理,公司治理;刘奎户(1976-)男,安徽五河人,会计师,主要研究方向:财务与金融管理与信息化技术。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71403001);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2013A011)

Research on Financial Risk Analysis Model of Small and Micro Businesses Based on Improved Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

LI Jing-ming1,2, RUAN Su-mei3, LIU Kui-hu4   

  1. 1.School of Information Engineering, Anhui Xinhua University, Hefei 230088, China;
    2.School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;
    3.School of Business, Anhui Finance and Economics University, Bengbu 230030, China;
    4.Financial Department, Anhui Vocational and Technical College, Hefei 230010, China
  • Online:2015-12-25

摘要: 本文结合小微企业的具体环境及实际情况构建小微企业信用评价指标体系,通过对比分析国内外信用评价方法,提出一种基于信息熵与层次分析法(AHP)结合的改进综合评价法,该方法利用信息熵计算客观权重,运用层次分析法计算主观权重,并对主客观权重进行拟合得出综合权重,分析得到小微企业信用评价等级,实现对小微企业金融风险的分析。实验结果表明,基于改进模糊评价法的小微企业金融风险分析模型可操作性较强,评估结果相对准确合理。

关键词: 小微企业, 金融风险分析, 信息熵, 层次分析法, 模糊综合评价法

Abstract: According to the specific enviroment and actual situation of small and micro business, credit evaluation index system of small and micro business is constructed. Comparative analyzing the domestic and foreign credit evaluation method, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model based on informtion entropy and AHP is proposed. The objective weight is based on the entropy weight, and the subjective weight is computed by use of the AHP. Then the objective and subjective weight are united, and consequently the comprehensive weights are obtained by weight fitting. Finally, the comprehensive evaluation result is got, which realized the analysis of financial risk of small and micro business. The experimental results which are calculated by the improved fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model based on strong operability are more scientific and accurate.

Key words: Small and Micro Businesses, Financial Risk Analysis, Information Entropy, Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP), Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

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