运筹与管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 129-133.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2017.0270

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于风险调整资本收益率下的最优再保险策略

孟辉1,2, 周明2, 董纪昌1   

  1. 1.中国科学院大学 经济与管理学院, 北京 100190;
    2.中央财经大学 中国精算研究院,北京 100081;
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-04 出版日期:2017-11-25
  • 作者简介:孟辉(1976-),男,博士,研究员,博士后,研究方向:风险分析与决策。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(11771465,11571388);教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(15JJD790036)

Optimal Reinsurance Strategy under Return on Risk-adjusted Capital Rate

MENG Hui1,2, ZHOU Ming2, DONG Ji-chang1   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management, University of China Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2.China Institute for Actuarial Science, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China;
  • Received:2016-02-04 Online:2017-11-25

摘要: 风险调整资本收益率是一个用来描述赚取收益所承担风险的重要指标,是衡量风险调整后的财务绩效的一个有效工具,在银行业中得到广泛采用。近年来,在保险公司的再保险业务中,也越来越多地采用风险调整资本收益率这一指标来衡量收益和风险。本文重新考虑了有再保险控制下的风险调整资本收益率,并得到:在一般再保险自留函数下,我们证明了分层再保险策略是最优再保险形式;进一步,我们获得了最优再保险分层水平及最优风险调整资本收益率;最后,我们也给出了算例及数值分析。

关键词: 风险调整资本, 风险调整资本收益率, 在险价值, 再保险函数

Abstract: The return on risk-adjusted capital(RORAC)is an important index of the risk-based profitability measurement, and is a valid tool to measure risk adjusted financial performance, which has been widely used in the banking industry. In recent years, in the reinsurance business for insurance companies, this index is used more and more to measure the profitability and risk. In this paper, we reconsider the return on risk-adjusted capital with reinsurance control, and we prove that, for the general reinsurance retention function, the layered reinsurance strategy is the optimal form. Furthermore, we get the optimal reinsurance layered level and the optimal return on risk-adjusted capital. Finally, we give an example and some numerical analysis.

Key words: risk-adjusted capital, return on risk-adjusted capital rate, value at risk, optimal reinsurance strategy

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