运筹与管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 67-73.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2022.0184

• 理论分析与方法探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

产品显性防伪技术(OACT)投资的供应链决策机制研究

张子健, 何清   

  1. 重庆交通大学 经济与管理学院,重庆 400074
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-19 出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2022-07-20
  • 作者简介:张子健(1976-),男,湖北人,教授,博士,研究方向:供应链管理,风险管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助项目(17BGL177)

Research into Investment Decision Mechanical of Supply Chain Anti-Counterfeiting System Base on Reliability

ZHANG Zi-jian, HE Qing   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
  • Received:2019-11-19 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2022-07-20

摘要: 以OACT防伪体系为研究对象,研究了供应链中品牌厂商及零售商的防伪投资决策机制。建立了产品品牌商与零售商的防伪技术投资决策非合作、决策合作及供应链整合三种决策机制下的博弈模型,得到了三种机制下的均衡防伪可信度、均衡防伪投资阈值以及均衡利润,并进行了比较分析。最后,建立了产品显性防伪技术的供应链防伪投资HSN契约协调机制。研究发现均衡防伪可信度始终随市场假货渗透率的增加而增加,随防伪投资成本系数增加而减少。同时均衡防伪可信度在投资非合作决策机制下最低,在投资合作决策机制下次之,供应链整合情形下最高;均衡防伪投资阈值在非合作决策机制下最低,投资合作情形下次之,供应链整合情形下最高。

关键词: 显性防伪技术, 防伪可信度, 供应链决策

Abstract: Taking OACT anti-counterfeiting system as a research object, the anti-counterfeiting investment decision-making mechanism of brand manufacturers and retailers in the supply chain has been studied. Three anti-counterfeiting technology investment decision-making game model, including non-cooperation, cooperation and supply chain integration are established. The equilibrium of anti-counterfeiting credibility, anti-counterfeiting investment threshold and profit are obtained and compared. In the end, The HSN contract coordination mechanism of supply chain anti-counterfeiting investment is established. The result shows that the reliability of anti-counterfeiting increases with the market penetration rate of counterfeit product and decreases with the cost coefficient of investment. Meanwhile, the reliability of anti-counterfeiting is the lowest under the condition of noncooperation, lower under the condition of cooperation and the highest under the condition of supply chain integration, whereas the anti-counterfeiting investment threshold is the highest under the condition of noncooperation, higher under the condition of cooperation and the lowest under the condition of supply chain integration.

Key words: overt anti-counterfeiting technologies, reliability of anti-counterfeit, supply chain decision

中图分类号: