运筹与管理 ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 231-237.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2016.0029

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

网络平台企业合作的定价机制研究——基于多归属情形

张千帆, 于晓娟, 张亚军   

  1. 1.华中科技大学 管理学院,湖北 武汉 430074;
    2.贵州财经大学 工商管理学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-27 出版日期:2016-02-25
  • 作者简介:张千帆,女,河南省南阳市人,博士,副教授,主要从事信息资源管理、电子商务与移动商务、高等教育质量管理研究;张亚军(通讯作者),男,湖北潜江人,博士后,副教授,研究方向为信息系统用户行为。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“网络平台企业间的竞合博弈及协调机制研究”(14YJA630091);湖北省科技厅软科学研究专项资助项目(2015BDF096)

Pricing Mechanism of Network Platform Cooperation——Based On Multi-homing Users

ZHANG Qian-fan, YU Xiao-juan, ZHANG Ya-jun   

  1. 1.School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
    2.College of Business Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2014-11-27 Online:2016-02-25

摘要: 本研究以近期日益增长的网络平台企业间的合作为背景,在双边平台均为部分多归属的假定下,结合产业间平台企业合作会使不同平台用户的固有收益出现差异这一基本特征,建立双边用户多归属的双寡头竞争模型,分析平台企业参与合作与不合作这两种状态对企业定价的影响,并深入探讨交叉网络外部性、平台差异性及边际成本对平台企业均衡定价策略的影响。研究表明在双边用户都是多归属的情况下,无论合作平台还是非合作平台对双边用户的定价存在严格的对称关系,属于对称均衡。此外,研究也证明交叉网络外部性、平台差异性及边际成本对合作平台与非合作平台产生的影响存在差异。

关键词: 双边市场, 平台合作, 多归属, Hotelling 模型, 定价机制

Abstract: Taking the trend of growing network platform of cooperation between enterprises as the background,the paper analyzes the effect of the cooperation on the pricing strategy in the two-sided market.Under the assumption of bilateral multiple home users,considering the fact that inter-industry platform cooperation can improve the users’ intrinsic benefit,the study establishes a bilateral user multi homing duopoly competition model.Through the model, we can analyze the effect of enterprises participating in the cooperation and non-cooperation on the pricing, and further discusses what influences cross network externalities, platform differences and marginal cost have on the equilibrium pricing strategy. The paper indicates that with multi-homing users, the platforms tend to make strict symmetric strategy, which belongs to the symmetric equilibrium. Besides, the study also shows that cross network externalities, platform differences and marginal cost can have different influences on the platform depending on whether they participate in the cooperation.

Key words: two-sided market, platform cooperation, multi-homing, hotelling models, pricing mechanism

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