关键词: 博弈论, 规则, 破产模型, 高校招生, 生源危机

Abstract: Influenced by population policy, the number of college students’ source has entered into a downward stage. However, the recruitment of students scale of colleges is still growing. On some prediction and analysis,the students’ source crisis in China will arise in the next few years. In this paper, the bankruptcy model is constructed through bankruptcy theory in game theory. In order to obtain the optimal result which ensures that every college can get a satisfactory number of students in each stage, a multi-stage allocation scheme according to the allocation features of rule, rule and rule is raised in this paper and the idea of the iteration is used during the repeated construction of bankruptcy problem.This is the rule referred in this paper. At last, in order to promote a healthy and steady development of higher education in China, an advantage of the rule in dealing with college source crisis is analyzed after the consideration of special situation in China.

Key words: game theory, rule, bankruptcy model, college enrollment, student source crisis