运筹与管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 46-52.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2017.0285

• 理论分析与方法探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

快件配送地址变化的干扰管理模型研究

丁秋雷1,2, 胡祥培3, 姜洋4, 阮俊虎3,5   

  1. 1.东北财经大学 工商管理学院,辽宁 大连 116025;
    2.东北财经大学 供应链分析研究院,辽宁 大连 116025;
    3.大连理工大学 管理与经济学部,辽宁 大连 116023;
    4.大连工业大学 轻工与化学工程学院,辽宁 大连 116034;
    5.西北农林科技大学 经济管理学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-18 出版日期:2017-12-25
  • 作者简介:丁秋雷(1980-),男,山东汶上人,副教授,博士,研究方向:干扰管理、物流管理和行为运作管理;胡祥培(1962-),男,安徽绩溪人,教授,博士,研究方向:智能运筹学、电子商务与物流管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71272093,71301020,71531002);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(16YJC630102);中国博士后科学基金(2016M600209);东北财经大学校级科研项目(DUFE2017Y02)

Disruption Management Model for Location Change in Express Delivery

DING Qiu-lei1,2, HU Xiang-pei3, JIANG Yang4, RUAN Junhu3,5   

  1. 1.School of Business Administration, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China;
    2.Institute of Supply Chain Analytics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China;
    3.Faculty of Management and Economics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China;
    4.School of Light Industry & Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China;
    5.College of Economics and Management, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
  • Received:2017-05-18 Online:2017-12-25

摘要: 快件配送过程中客户的配送地址发生变化后,继续按初始方案进行配送将不再最优甚至不可行,此时如何快速产生应对扰动的新方案,是当前研究的难点。结合客户消费行为的相关研究手段,将客户分为敏感型客户、容忍型客户和抱怨型客户,在考虑每类客户特点的基础上,将问题的处理分为两个阶段;采用干扰管理和运筹学的相关理论与方法,在每一阶段构建干扰管理子模型并进行求解。算例实验表明:在考虑客户行为及偏好的情况下,与其他重调度方法相比,本文方法生成的应对方案更为有效。

关键词: 快件配送, 干扰管理, 地址变化, 蚁群算法

Abstract: It is difficult to generate a new plan when the location changes in express delivery. In such cases, continuing with the original plan may not be optimal or feasible. First of all, based on the approach of consumption behavior, the customers are divided into sensitive customers, tolerant customers, and complaining customers. Secondly, the problem of location change is divided into two stages by taking the customer characteristics into consideration. Then, the sub-model of disruption management is formed at each stage and the solution approach is demonstrated by using the method of disruption management and operations research. Finally, the computational result proves that our approach is more effective than existing rescheduling.

Key words: express delivery, disruption management, location change, ant colony optimization

中图分类号: