运筹与管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 157-165.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2020.0157

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

多层级乳品供应链网络均衡问题研究

华连连1, 刘帅娟1, 王建国1, 杨云飞2   

  1. 1.内蒙古工业大学 经济管理学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051;
    2.河北工程大学 管理工程与商学院,河北 邯郸 056038
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-25 出版日期:2020-06-25
  • 作者简介:华连连(1982-),女,山东省青岛人,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向供应链网络优化;刘帅娟(1992-),女,河北邯郸人,硕士,研究方向供应链管理;通信作者:王建国(1975-),男,内蒙古包头人,副教授,硕导,研究方向区域发展管理;杨云飞(1988-),男,山东青岛人,副教授,研究方向为供应链管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资金项目(71963025,71661026,71863027,71961026)

Study on Equilibrium of Multi-level Dairy Supply Chain Network

HUA Lian-lian1, LIU Shuai-juan1,WANG Jian-guo1, YANG yun-fei2   

  1. 1. School of Management, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China;
    2. Management Engineering and Business School, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
  • Received:2018-06-25 Online:2020-06-25

摘要: 以乳品供应链网络为研究对象,构建包含原奶供应商、乳品加工企业、乳品分销商、终端消费市场四层决策主体的乳品供应链网络均衡模型。利用均衡理论和变分不等式理论,描述每个决策者的独立行为以及决策者之间相互影响的竞争行为,采用修正投影法求出均衡解,并给出经济解释,通过数值算例验证模型的合理性和正确性。这一均衡模型有助于协调供应链中各成员之间的利益关系,提升乳品供应链整体运作效率,提高乳品行业的竞争力。

关键词: 乳品供应链网络, 变分不等式, 均衡条件, 修正投影法

Abstract: Taking the dairy supply chain network as the research object, the dairy supply chain network equilibrium model including the four-tier decision-making body of raw milk supplier, dairy processing enterprise, dairy distributor and end consumer market is constructed. With equilibrium theory and variational inequality theory, the independent behavior of each decision maker and competitive behavior of mutual influence among decision makers are described. The equilibrium solution is obtained by modified projection method, and the economic explanation is given. Therationality and correctness of the model are verified by numerical examples. This equilibrium model helps to coordinate the interests of members in the supply chain and improve the overall operational efficiency of the dairy supply chain and competitiveness of the dairy industry.

Key words: dairy supply chain network, variational inequality, equilibrium condition, modified projection method

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