运筹与管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 198-203.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2021.0404

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

投资者注意的风险补偿对股市回报的预测

吴可可1,2, 余燕2, 董大勇2   

  1. 1.安徽工程大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 芜湖 241000;
    2.西南交通大学 经济管理学院,四川 成都 610031
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-09 出版日期:2021-12-25
  • 作者简介:第一作者:吴可可(1991-),女,安徽安庆人,讲师,博士研究生,研究方向:行为金融与资产定价;余燕(1996-),女,四川广安人,硕士研究生,研究方向:金融市场;董大勇(1972-),男,四川泸州人,副教授,博士生导师,研究方向:行为金融与资产定价。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71271174,71862003,71773100,71962037,71562036);云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(QN2019026);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2018JS140)

Risk Premium of Investor Attention and the Predictability of Stock Return

WU Ke-ke1,2, YU Yan2, DONG Da-yong2   

  1. 1. School of Economic & Management, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China;
    2. School of Economic & Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
  • Received:2019-12-09 Online:2021-12-25

摘要: 利用历史累积交易金额数据,本文构造了中国股票市场增量注意风险补偿和存量注意风险补偿,并检验其对中国股票市场收益率的预测能力。样本外检验结果显示,以上两种注意风险补偿均能显著预测下个月中国股市的超额收益率,其R2分别达到了2.68%和2.50%;与中国股票市场中其他预测变量相对比,增量注意和存量注意风险补偿表现出更强的预测能力。此外,基于不同的样本外检验期、不同的风险厌恶参数以及五种不同的变量构造方式,投资者注意风险补偿均产生显著的预测能力。围绕着经济周期波动,本文对注意风险补偿的预测能力进行了解释,同时还发现,相较于经济衰退期间,经济繁荣期间的投资者注意风险补偿样本外预测能力更强。

关键词: 投资者注意风险溢价, 中国股票市场, 样本外预测, 经济周期波动

Abstract: Using the history accumulative trading amount data, this paper constructs the risk premium of change in investor attention and level of investor attention, and test its predictive power for aggregate stock market excess return in Chinese stock market. Under the out-of-sample predictability test, the results show that the risk premium of two investor attention significantly predict the next month excess return on Chinese stock market with R2 being 2.68% and 2.50%, respectively. Compared with other predictors in the Chinese stock market, the change in investor attention and the level of investor attention risk premiums show a stronger predictive power. In addition, based on alternative forecasting windows, alternative risk aversion choices and alternative five constructing methods, the risk premium of investor attention also significantly predicts excess returns. Economically, the predictive power of investor attention risk premium for stock market comes from the changes in the business cycle. The predictive power is further improved during economic expansions.

Key words: risk premium of investor attention, Chinese stock market, out-of-sample predictability, business cycle

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