关键词: 综合评价, 差异驱动, 随机模拟, 稳定性, 差异凸显

Abstract: To the problem of multiple methods without unified comparison standards in comprehensive evaluation, we choose four evaluation methods highlighting the difference among objects to analyze their stability and difference highlighting capability using the approach of stochastic simulation. The conclusions are drawn that the stability of four methods from high to low is variance, maximum deviation, entropy, deviation maximization method, and the more stable of a method, the less capability of highlighting difference. This research not only can test and verify the features of four methods which could provide reference for evaluators of methods selecting, but also can provide technology support, that is stochastic simulation method, for other evaluation methods comparison.

Key words: comprehensive evaluation, difference driving, stochastic simulation, stability, difference highlighting