成本不确定时企业技术创新联盟中的策略承诺分析

doi:10.12005/orms.2017.0200

运筹与管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 167-173.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2017.0200

成本不确定时企业技术创新联盟中的策略承诺分析

葛泽慧¹, 李倩², 戴淑芬¹

1.北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083;
2.上海理工大学管理学院,上海 200093

收稿日期:2015-12-24 出版日期:2017-08-25
作者简介:葛泽慧(1978-),男,副教授;李倩(1989-),女,研究生;戴淑芬(1963-),女,教授。
基金资助:
受国家自然科学基金资助项目(71471015)

An Analysis of Strategic Commitment in firms’Innovation Alliances under Cost Uncertainty

GE Ze-hui¹, LI Qian², DAI Shu-fen¹

1.School of Economics and Management, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
2.School of Management, University of Shanghai for Science&Technology, Shanghai 200093, China

Received:2015-12-24 Online:2017-08-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 技术创新日益受到重视,特别是跨产业合作已成为企业突破自身资源困境的有效途径之一。为了避免可能的投机行为,成员企业往往做出事前承诺。然而如何承诺才能有效避免伙伴投机,进而提高合作绩效？本文将据此考察上游成本和联合创新水平不确定时的策略承诺,并分析承诺对合作创新行动的影响。本文提出状态依赖承诺的概念,并通过研究发现策略承诺能够降低不确定性所带来不利影响,刺激创新投入,并提高合作绩效——特别是对上游的激励作用更强。本文从理论上指出策略承诺在合作创新中的积极作用,特别是对供应商参与新产品研发的重要激励作用。

关键词: 供应链管理, 技术创新, 合作, 创新, 承诺

Abstract: Technology innovation has been paid more attention to, and cooperation between enterprises from different industries have become one of the most efficient ways to break the predicaments of resource dilemmas for enterprises. However, opportunism behavior will decrease cooperative motivation and alliance stability.Therefore enterprises usually make a commitment in advance to avoid opportunism.What kind of commitment should be made to effectively avoid opportunism behavior of business partners and improve cooperation performance?This paper focus on the strategy commitment with uncertain cost and uncertain joint innovation level, and analyze its impact to cooperation innovation behavior.This paper also puts forward the concept of state dependent commitment, and find out that strategy commitment can decrease effect from uncertainty, increase innovation input and improve cooperation performance, especially for the upstream firms. This paper theoretically proposes strategy commitment’s positive role in cooperation innovation, especially in stimulating supplier in participating in the new product development and research.

Key words: supply chain management, technology innovation, cooperation, innovation, commitment

中图分类号:

葛泽慧, 李倩, 戴淑芬. 成本不确定时企业技术创新联盟中的策略承诺分析[J]. 运筹与管理, 2017, 26(8): 167-173.

GE Ze-hui, LI Qian, DAI Shu-fen. An Analysis of Strategic Commitment in firms’Innovation Alliances under Cost Uncertainty[J]. Operations Research and Management Science, 2017, 26(8): 167-173.

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成本不确定时企业技术创新联盟中的策略承诺分析

An Analysis of Strategic Commitment in firms’Innovation Alliances under Cost Uncertainty

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