Operations Research and Management Science ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 91-96.

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Method of Large Group Decision Making Based on Fuzzy Preference Relation of Group Conflict

XU Xuan-hua, ZHOU Sheng-hai, ZHOU Yan-ju, CHEN Xiao-hong   

  1. School of Business, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
  • Received:2013-01-12 Online:2014-03-25

基于群体冲突的模糊偏好关系大群体决策方法

徐选华, 周声海, 周艳菊, 陈晓红   

  1. 中南大学 商学院,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 作者简介:徐选华(1962-),男,中南大学商学院教授,博导,主要研究方向:决策理论与技术,信息系统与决策支持系统,工程管理;周声海(1990-),男,中南大学商学院硕士研究生,主要研究方向:决策理论与方法
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71171202,71171201);国家创新研究群体科学基金(71221061)

Abstract: In large group decision making, aiming at the question that every decision maker hac an alternative to fuzzy preference relation, this paper proposes a method of large group decision making based on fuzzy preference relation of group conflict. With that, the preference difference under complex large group environment should be taken into consideration, which contributes to cluster analysis on preferences of decision maker, and several different clusters are formed. Then we develop the entropy weight method to get the relevant weight of each cluster, use the weight to aggregate the cluster preferences and get the Large group preference based on fuzzy preference relation. An iteration introduced to make conflict resolution, of which we can acquire the group alternatives fuzzy preference relation of a certain conflict level. Finally,a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method proposed.

Key words: group conflict, fuzzy preference relations, clustering, entropy weight method, large group decision making

摘要: 在大群体决策中,针对每一个决策者都有一个关于决策方案的模糊偏好关系的决策问题,提出了一种基于冲突的模糊偏好关系大群体决策方法。该方法首先考虑了复杂大群体的偏好差异,对决策者偏好进行聚类分析,形成不同的聚集,然后通过熵权法确定聚集的权重,集结成大群体模糊偏好关系,再对聚集内及聚集间进行冲突分析,通过一个迭代算子进行冲突消解,以达到一定冲突范围内的群体模糊偏好关系。最后通过一个算例说明了方法的有效性。

关键词: 群体冲突, 模糊偏好关系, 聚类, 熵权法, 大群体决策

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