关键词: 大农, 小农, 资源禀赋, 博弈

Abstract: The heterogeneity of the big-`farmers and small-farmers’ resource endowments makes the two sides have game behavior in the cooperative activities and management activities of the cooperatives. In this paper, the dynamic game theory of complete information is used to analyze the process of big-farmers and small-farmers. The result of the game is that the big-farmers is getting benefitted and the small-farmers is losing interest, and then form the reality of “big-farmers eating small-farmers”. In order to achieve the best of Pareto, it is necessary to establish a perfect cooperative reward and punishment mechanism, increase the government’s support for the normative cooperatives, and reduce the large heterogeneity, becoming the situation of mutual cooperation and common benefit between big-farmers and small-farmers in order to promote the sustainable development of cooperatives.

Key words: big-farmers, smallholders, resource endowment, game